The performance of polypropylene high-strength fibres in the market varies greatly, and the fundamental differences often stem from the production processes behind them. From polypropylene particles to industrial filaments with ultra-high strength, this transformation process embodies precise equipment and complex technological processes.
The core of the process: High-magnification heat drawing determines success or failure
The secret to the outstanding strength of polypropylene high-strength fibre lies in its unique "solid-state extrusion - high-magnification hot drawing" process. Unlike ordinary polypropylene filament, high-strength filament needs to undergo multi-stage and high-ratio stretching on a series of precisely temperature-controlled hot rollers during the production process. This process forces the macromolecular chains of polypropylene to be highly oriented along the fiber axis and crystallize, thereby forming a regular and compact microstructure, which is the physical basis for achieving high strength. The control of the stretching ratio and the temperature difference gradient of each hot roller are the key points that determine the final strength and elongation.
Raw materials and equipment: The cornerstone of quality
In addition to craftsmanship, high-quality specialized materials and precision equipment are equally indispensable. The production of high-strength filaments must use polypropylene special materials with narrow molecular weight distribution and high isotropy to ensure good spinnability and final mechanical properties. The manufacturing accuracy of the combined spinning and drawing machine, especially the radial runout of the hot roller and the uniformity of surface temperature, is directly related to the stability of the filament tension and the uniformity of product quality and efficiency.
Quality identification: Not just strength
When evaluating the quality of a polypropylene high-strength fibre, one cannot rely solely on the breaking strength indicator. The uniformity of linear density, the stability of elongation at break, the moderation of oil content and the uniformity of color jointly constitute the comprehensive quality of the product. Filament bundles with large performance fluctuations are prone to defects during the weaving process, which affects the quality of downstream products.
Jiangyin Jinmeng Textile Co., Ltd. is a professional manufacturer of high-strength polypropylene industrial filament, polypropylene luminous filament, polypropylene UV-resistant webbing, polypropylene flame-retardant webbing, polypropylene webbing, polypropylene thread, polyester thread and other products. It is located in the Yunting Street Industrial Park of Jiangyin City, which is south of Taihu Lake and north of the Yangtze River, with very convenient transportation.
Polypropylene high-strength fibre has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, non-toxic, acid and alkali resistant, light in specific gravity, small in thermal shrinkage rate, low in thermal conductivity, low in static electricity accumulation, and almost not absorbing moisture. The product has great potential in industrial filament applications and can be widely used in industries such as industrial slings, safety belts, conveyor belts, woven geotextiles, filter cloths, tarpaulins, wire manufacturing, ropes and cables, etc. It is a novel textile material that partially replaces nylon and polyester.